Real-Time Emission Prediction with Detailed Chemistry under Transient Conditions for Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulations

The increasing requirements to further reduce pollutant emissions, particularly with regard to the upcoming Euro 7 (EU7) legislation, cause further technical and economic challenges for the development of internal combustion engines.All the emission reduction technologies lead to an increasing complexity not only of the hardware, but also of the co

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Occurrence of Colibacillosis in Broilers and Its Relationship With Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) Population Structure and Molecular Characteristics

Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes colibacillosis, the disease with the highest economic loss for the broiler industry.However, studies focusing on the prevalence and population structure of APEC in the broiler production pyramid are scarce.Here, we used genotyping and serotyping data to elucidate the APEC population structure and its

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